Trimming of the whiskers, feet and metatarsals optional. Traditional lace-up closure. Chow chows have a litter size of 3 – 6 Puppies. [1]:4–5 It has thick hair and lies curled on its back. The straight legs contribute to a somewhat stilted gait. These issues may be minimized by health screening, responsible breeding, and regular health care and can be diagnosed and managed with veterinary care. Extensive and detailed information on the breed’s health can be found on the website of the Chow Chow Club, Inc. Dignified, serious-minded, and aloof, the Chow Chow is a breed of unique delights. Aggression when it does appear is often towards other dogs of the same gender, especially Chows. In modern times, the Chow has become a fashionable pet and guard dog, but evidence abounds as to the Chow's usefulness as a sporting dog in ancient China. The Chow Chow is a dog breed originally from northern China. Lightly padded footbed. Neck strong, full, well muscled, nicely arched and of sufficient length to carry the head proudly above the topline when standing at attention. Tail well feathered. The American Kennel Club standards, however, consider an all-too aggressive or all-too timid Chow Chow to be unacceptable. An ancient breed nickname is the Edible Dog, and a theory behind the origin of the name Chow maintains that it derives from the Cantonese word for “edible.”, A more popular explanation of the breed name concerns 18th-century trading ships of the British Empire. item received. https://www.akc.org/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php, https://www.akc.org/subscription/thank-you. They are aloof with strangers and eternally loyal to loved ones. Health issues for the Chow Chow may include eyelid entropion, hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, allergies, and thyroid function. This breed of dog has many strong loyal bonds with friends and family, but the Chow Chow dog is usually overly protective of one or two main family members. Essential to true Chow type are his unique blue-black tongue, scowling expression and stilted gait. This small size in height is generated by entering genes of dwarfism.The natural weight of these breed dogs is 45 to 70 pounds i.e., 18 to 31 kg. We’ll show you how to make the relish, then water bath can it to preserve it. The floor of the chest is broad and deep extending down to the tips of the elbows. (n.d.). With a history that dates back over 2,000 years, the Chow Chow is one of the world’s oldest dog breeds and is a member of the Chinese dog breed group. There are two types of coat; rough and smooth. It is muscular in its physique, and there is only a very small difference in height and weight between males and females. For the pickled relish, see, Chow Chow Dog Breed | Information on Chow Chows. [8] FCI countries, however, do allow a self-colored nose in the cream. Chow Chow are not excessively active, meaning that they can be housed in an apartment. Size The Chow Chow has a shoulder height of 46-56 cm (18-22 in) and weighs 20-32 kg (45-70 lbs). The Chow’s temperament is unlike many other breeds • If Chow Chow had a motto, is might be “dignity and refinement above all.” Cat-like in his aloofness and independence, the Chow … Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Rethinking dog domestication by integrating genetics, archeology, and biogeography", "Chow Chow Temperament Evaluation, Handling & Placement Tips for Animal Shelters", "Will Your Canine Affect Your Homeowners Insurance Policy? When a Chow Chow reaches adolescence it rejects authority from any owner who failed to earn its admiration. Both create a thick woolly layer, as it gets closer to the skin. Konrad Lorenz an Austrian zoologist, ethologist, and ornithologist, winner of the 1973 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine[30] who is often regarded as one of the founders of modern ethology, had a Chow Chow mix named Stasi. Chow Chow Dog Decal Sticker Choose Color + Size. Viewed from the rear, the legs are straight, parallel and widely spaced commensurate with the broad pelvis. The hock joint must be strong, well knit and firm, never bowing or breaking forward or to either side. Here are some similar Chow Chow puppies you might be interested in. Both are double coated. [1]:11, One Chinese legend mentions large war dogs from Central Asia that resembled black-tongued lions. Owners say Chows are the cleanest of dogs: They housebreak easily, have little doggy odor, and are known to be as fastidious as cats. Chows can have two coat types, rough and smooth. [41], This article is about the breed of dog. Due to their strong hunting instincts, it is recommended that these dogs stay fenced, leashed, and away from cats and small dogs. Chow Chow eyes are typically deep set and almond shaped. The Chinese also used Chows to pull dog sleds, and this was remarked upon by Marco Polo. Regularly check the Chow’s skin for any irritation or other signs of allergy, even if you have not changed the commercial diet, as dog food companies frequently change the formulas. It is important early socialisation is introduced to ensure good … [34] One of them is named Genghis Khan. He is noble and clever but can be strong willed and stubborn at times. This furry dog is originally from Northern China and is considered the ancestor of other breeds like the Norwegian count Case … [6], Today, the American Kennel Club registers approximately 10,000 Chow Chows a year. Rough – In the rough coat, the outer coat is abundant, dense, straight and offstanding, rather coarse in texture; the undercoat soft, thick and wooly. Three kinds of brushes that owners can use on their Chow Chow are a medium-coarse brush for the larger parts of the body, a slick brush for smaller areas, and a pin brush to maintain the longer strands of hair. These entirely depend on the genetics and living environment of the Chow Chow. The AKC has grouped all of the breeds that it registers into seven categories, or groups, roughly based on function and heritage. She was a member of The Chow Chow Club, Inc. and kept various veterinary papers, club notifications, feeding schedules, and correspondence relating to her dogs. “Chow chow” was simply another way of saying “etcetera,” and the odd-looking dogs British traders acquired in China were included on the ship’s manifest under the catchall “chow chow.”. It is preferable to use a cool air dryer to thoroughly dry the Chow after a bath. The hock joint and metatarsals lie in a straight line below the hip joint. [8] For that reason, some owners have attributed a cat-like personality to the Chow Chow.[11][12]. Be sure to immediately remedy any parasite issues, such as fleas or ticks. Georgia O'Keeffe, an American artist, owned at least 6 chow chows in her lifetime. This is not to say that every mixed breed dog with spots of purple on the tongue is descended from Chow Chow, as purple spots on the tongue can be found on other purebred dogs. Chow Chow relish is a great topping for hot dogs, burgers, turkey sandwiches, all kinds of great things. In the 1820s Chow Chows were exhibited at the London Zoo as the “Wild Dogs of China,” but they didn’t really catch on in the West until Queen Victoria, an inveterate dog lover, acquired one later in the century. Wrists shall not knuckle over. Expression essentially scowling, dignified, lordly, discerning, sober and snobbish, one of independence. For a more accurate estimate, enter your Chow Chow puppy's current age and weight into our Puppy Weight Predictor to predict its adult size. They are known for their blue-black tongues. Individuals with patchy or multicolored coats are considered to be outside the breed standard. The adult female Chow Chow is 18 inches (46 cm) in height with a recorded weight of 44 to 60 pounds (20-27 kg). + Signature Puppy. This breed is keenly intelligent. The Chow Chow is a medium-sized, sturdily built, Spitz-type dog of leonine appearance, with a square body; large, broad head with a short, broad and deep muzzle; prick ears with rounded tips; and a short-coupled body. There should be no obvious ruff or feathering on the legs or tail. at. Learn about which human foods are safe for dogs, and which are not. Lastly, a monthly bath is required to avoid fleas and keep a clean coat of fur.[29]. Not all these color varieties are recognized as valid in all countries. Closed round toe. The dewclaws may be removed. The chow chow has erect ears a broad skull and a tail curled up over the back. The Chow Chow is thought to be the ancestor of several other popular breeds today, including the Pomeranian, Samoyed, Norwegian Elkhound and the Keeshond. During her reign Queen Victoria acquired a Chow and public interest in the breed was aroused. At that time, the pidgin-English expression “chow chow” described the small, miscellaneous items within a ship’s cargo that weren’t itemized. The chow chow is a square dog with post-like straight legs. Include eye and ear care with each grooming, and trim nails regularly. The rear assembly broad, powerful, and well muscled in the hips and thighs, heavy in bone with rear and front bone approximately equal. Founded in 1884, the AKC is the recognized and trusted expert in breed, health, and training information for dogs. Well-socialized Chows are never fierce or intractable, but always refined and dignified. However, the blue-black/purple tongue can also be found on the Shar Pei. Early socialization and puppy training classes are recommended and help to ensure that the Chow grows into a well-adjusted, well-mannered companion. Size - The average height of adult specimens is 17 to 20 inches at the withers but in every case consideration of overall proportions and type should take precedence over size. Length of upper arm never less than length of shoulder blade. The body, back, coupling and croup must all be short to give the required square build. [40], Italian footballer Mario Balotelli bought his girlfriend two Chow Chow puppies in the UK. Chow Chow puppy development from birth to adulthood typically spans 16-18 months. Aggression can be one distinctive behavioural characteristic in this breed, though while some are of an aggressive nature, many are known to be easy-going in nature – sometimes adopting an aloof disposition to individuals other than their owners. Background of chow chow dog breed. 202 pages. Akc recognized in 1903 lifespan. Excessive loose skin is not desirable. The spring of the front ribs is somewhat narrowed at their lower ends to permit the shoulder and upper arm to fit smoothly against the chest wall. It is this structure which produces the characteristic shorter, stilted gait unique to the breed. ", "Vet Med Today: Special Report – "Breeds of dogs involved in fatal human attacks in the United States between 1979 and 1998, "Entropion in Dogs: Eyelids Folding Inward", "The Five Most Common Breed Specific Dog Health Problems", "Canine Pemphigus Treatment with Prednisone", "Positional Cloning of the Gene(s) for Gastric Cancer in the Chow Chow", "Establishment of a Genetic Database for Disease Association Studies in the Major Histocompatibility complex for Purebred Dogs", http://www.petwave.com/Dogs/Dog-Breed-Center/Non-Sporting-Group/Chow-Chow.aspx, "DogTime is the place for dog breeds, pet adoption, pet insurance and expert pet advice", "Konrad Lorenz – Biographical, The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1973s", http://amberhero.tripod.com/facts.htm#Martha_Stewart_and_her_chows, The Paddock Play Continues – The Daily Wag – Pets – MarthaStewart.com, "Vanna Bonta Gets Her Dog a Lion Fur-Do - FamousFix", "Meet the other wags: Salford pet shop has a Man United's best friend", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chow_Chow&oldid=996648539, Articles lacking reliable references from June 2013, Articles needing additional references from September 2020, All articles needing additional references, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 27 December 2020, at 21:45. Fossilized bones have been found that can be linked to the Chow, and in 2004, a study was done to establish “genetic fingerprints” of 85 breeds; the Chow Chow was one of fourteen breeds determined to be part of an ancient group. [15], The Chow Chow can suffer from entropion,[16][17] glaucoma,[18][19] juvenile cataracts,[20] lymphoma,[21] hip dysplasia,[22] diabetes mellitus,[23] canine pemphigus,[24] and gastric cancer. Historical evidence suggests that breed originated thousands of years ago in China or Mongolia. Join our Free Chow Chow Mini Course. Get started now alongside 875,000 other subscribers who have already begun their training here. Your Dog Deserves Nothing But the Best: Meet AKC Canine Retreat in Midtown West Manhattan, iy_2020; im_12; id_28; ih_13; imh_32; i_epoch:1609191175451, py_2020; pm_12; pd_13; ph_23; pmh_05; p_epoch:1607929516109, link-block-publisher; link-block-publisher_link-block-publisher; bodystr, pn_tstr:Sun Dec 13 23:05:16 PST 2020; pn_epoch:1607929516109. Pitchow Breed Appearance Most of the time, when you look at a hybrid breed you should be able … [36], Elvis Presley and his girlfriend Linda Thompson had a Chow Chow named Getlow.[37]. The coat forms a profuse ruff around the head and neck, framing the head. AKC Marketplace is the only site to exclusively list 100% AKC puppies from AKC-Registered litters and the breeders who have cared for and raised these puppies are required to follow rules and regulations established by the AKC. Size and Weight Mini Chow Chow is normally measured to be 17 to 20 inches tall. Both the rough- and smooth-coated Chows have a profuse double coat and require regular grooming. The ribs close together and well sprung, not barrel. This breed is independent, dignified, and intelligent. Puppy coat and the coat around the head can become badly matted if not groomed regularly. You need to work hard if you want to impress people with this dog tricks and commands. Patience, praise, and regular practice are the best tools to use with your Chow. The Chow Chow does not do well with children. Healthy You, Healthy Dog, Healthy New Year! Wrinkles on the muzzle do not contribute to expression and are not required. Although he may look like the cutest stuffed animal you’ve ever seen, Chowder is actually a six-year-old Chow Chow dog. Patience and positive, consistent reinforcement are the keys to successful training. Owning a Chow Chow can raise the cost of homeowners insurance because some companies consider them high-risk dogs. Chows were first exhibited in America in the 1890s and were admitted to the AKC in 1903. ), but evidence suggests Chows go back much further and are progenitors of other spitz-type breeds—from the burly Norwegian Elkhound to the dainty Pomeranian. Martha Stewart owns a number of Chows and often featured them on her morning show. The nose should be black, but blue-coated Chow Chow can have a solid blue or slate-colored nose. Adult Male Chow weight is almost 25–32 kg while the value of Adult Female Chow Chow: 20–27 kg. [1]:11 One author states that the Chow Chow was also bred for human consumption. They often have brown eyes but some may have blue eyes. Chow Chow information including personality, history, grooming, pictures, videos, and the AKC breed standard. Proportions - Square in profile and close coupled. Topline straight, strong and level from the withers to the root of the tail. The scowl is achieved by a marked brow with a padded button of skin just above the inner, upper corner of each eye; by sufficient play of skin to form frowning brows and a distinct furrow between the eyes beginning at the base of the muzzle and extending up the forehead; by the correct eye shape and placement and by the correct ear shape, carriage and placement. AKC actively advocates for responsible dog ownership and is dedicated to advancing dog sports. An emperor of the Tang Dynasty, circa eighth century, was said to have owned a kennel facility that housed some 5,000 Chows and a permanent staff of twice that number. Body short, compact, close coupled, strongly muscled, broad, deep and well let down in the flank. Chow chow dog size. Stifle Joint shows little angulation, is well knit and stable, points straight forward and the bones of the joint should be clean and sharp. Printable recipe included. Chows have played many roles during their long history. The breed is known for a very dense double coat that is either smooth or rough. The Chow Chow puppy will weigh around 8.6-13.6 kg at the age of 4 months and 18 kg by the age of 6 months. [1]:4–5[4], The Chow Chow has been identified as a basal breed that predates the emergence of the modern breeds in the 19th Century. Also, a spray conditioner can help avoiding breakage and tearing to the thick coat of hair. Essential info about dog health, training, sports and more. [32], Sigmund Freud had a Chow Chow named Jo-Fi Ling who attended all of his therapy sessions because he felt that dogs had a special sense that allows them to judge a person's character accurately, and admitted he depended on Jo-Fi for an assessment of a patient's mental state.[33]. Harsh training methods are to be avoided in order to develop a trusting relationship. © The American Kennel Club, Inc. 2020. Usually one to mind his own business, he will rarely initiate any trouble. The breed is known for a very dense double coat that is either smooth or rough. Many owners choose to feed a low-grain diet. The one of Chow Chow‘s distinctive physical characteristics is its blue-black/purple tongue. Physically, these dogs grow rapidly in height and length for the first 8-9 months, then those growth rates slow some while the adolescent puppy "fills out" by gaining muscle mass and fat; Chows are usually at their full size by about 16 months of age. Chow Chow Description: The exact origin of the Chow Chow is unknown. The point of sternum slightly in front of the shoulder points. ; Children - The Labrador Retriever is very child friendly. Low: The Chow Chow if one of the dog breeds that have the lowest degree of obedience intelligence. Konrad Lorenz (1961) King Solomon's Ring Translated by Marjorie Kerr Wilson. Martha Stewart owns several chows, which are frequently seen on Martha's shows. 4 months Chow Chow with its owner. The breed is unique by their purple/blue-black tongue which no other breed has except Shar Pei, and has very straight hind legs, resulting in a rather stilted gait. Bob rarely left the admiral's side and had the run of the cruiser USS Olympia. One Chinese ruler was said to own 5,000 Chows. Chows are powerful, compactly built dogs standing as high as 20 inches at the shoulder. With his deep-set eyes and large head, accentuated by a mane of hair, the Chow Chow (Chow for short) is an impressive-looking dog. There are many excellent-quality commercial dry and wet dog foods available. However, this problem can be avoided if the owners train the Chow Chow at a young age. job for packaging. An adult male Chow Chow grows up to at least 19 inches (48 cm) tall with an average weight of 55 to 71 pounds (25-32kg). The squareness of his body is emphasized by his high-set tail, which is carried on the back, and by the lack of angulation in his hindquarters. [14] In a study in the Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, Chow Chow were responsible for 8 out of 238 fatalities related to dog bites from 1979 to 1998. Vanna Bonta[38][39] had a cream Chow Chow named Sky, a blue Chow Chow named Seraph, and a red Chow Chow named Beowulf, who was immortalized as a fictional dog in the book Flight. The coat length varies markedly on different Chows and thickness, texture and condition should be given greater emphasis than length. Chow Chow Female, 7 weeks South Bend / Michiana, Indiana. Chow Chows become very stubborn and attach to certain individuals as they age. Breeds are grouped together because they share traits of form and function or a common heritage. [1]:4–5 The fur is particularly thick in the neck area, giving it a distinctive ruff or mane appearance. It is important that owners use the correct tool to avoid harming the skin and facilitate grooming. Retrieved April 3, 2013, from. They should be brushed four times a week; however shedding seasons may require daily grooming. Obvious trimming or shaping is undesirable. Weighing between 44 and 70 lbs, they may grow up to 21 inches tall. Feet round, compact, catlike, standing well upon the thick toe pads. We are most familiar with the rough. Thorough brushing at least twice per week and a monthly bath can keep the dog’s skin and coat healthy. Give table scraps sparingly, if at all, especially avoiding cooked bones and foods with high fat content. [1]:4–5 The bluish color extends to the Chow Chow's lips; this is the only dog breed with this distinctive bluish color in its lips and oral cavity (other dogs have black or a piebald pattern skin in their mouths). [1]:4–5, The Chow Chow is a sturdily built dog, square in profile, with a broad skull and small, triangular, erect ears with rounded tips. According to the American Kennel Club breed standards, any other tone is not acceptable for contests. Chows can have rough or smooth coats of red, black, blue, cinnamon, or cream. This makes training them when they are puppies crucial, because they gain respect for those who care for them. Puppy coat soft, thick and wooly overall. His looks might make you think he's mean or ill-tempered, but a well-bred and well-raised Chow isn't aggressive. U.S. Navy admiral George Dewey acquired a Chow Chow in Hong Kong in 1898 and named it Bob. The chow chow is one of the oldest chinese dog breeds that are still around today. Owner Experience - Both the Labrador Retriever and the Chow Chow are good for new owners, but the Labrador Retriever is a slightly better choice. [25] Chow Chows are a high risk breed for autoimmune disease[26] and are at a predisposition for skin melanoma. 1) Chow Chow Size: Because it’s a medium-sized dog, it can grow up to 17 to 20 inches and weigh between 40 and 70 pounds. Chardonay. Elegance and substance must be combined into a well balanced whole, never so massive as to outweigh his ability to be active, alert and agile. According to its size, the weight of the Chow Chow male at 3 months should be between 9.7 and 11.9 kg. We have plenty of opportunities to get involved in your local community, thanks to AKC Breed Clubs located in every state, and more than 450 AKC Rescue Network groups across the country. Durable textile upper. Methuen, London. Your Chow Chow is highly intelligent and independent. Janet Jackson had a Chow Chow named Buckwheat. Does not tolerate high heat or humidity well ; Children - the Labrador in proportion to the American Club! ; rough and smooth city life tall and weigh from 45 to 70 pounds cooked bones and with. To training length varies markedly on different Chows and often featured them on her morning show do a... 20–27 kg texture and condition should be given greater emphasis than length upper. 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By well-wishers upon Olympia 's arrival in New York city the large head with broad, deep and sprung. They also earned their keep as guarders, haulers, and rabies vaccination should be black, but is! Is often towards other dogs of the Chow Chow may include eyelid entropion, hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia allergies! And brush or comb through the undercoat you have any concerns about your ’... Dignified, and sketched them puppies crucial, because they share traits of form and function or common! 1961 ) King Solomon 's Ring the whiskers, feet and metatarsals optional curled on its back must all short! Navy admiral George Dewey acquired a Chow Chow in Hong Kong in 1898 and named it bob forms!